다음은 동물의 계통 분류이다.[1][2][3][4][5]

동물

해면동물 Reef3859 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg


진정후생동물

유즐동물 Comb jelly.jpg


파라호소조아


판형동물 Trichoplax adhaerens photograph.png



자포동물 Cauliflour Jellyfish, Cephea cephea at Marsa Shouna, Red Sea, Egypt SCUBA.jpg



좌우대칭동물

진무장동물 Proporus sp.png



후구동물

척삭동물 Cyprinus carpio3.jpg



암불라크라리아 Portugal 20140812-DSC01434 (21371237591).jpg



선구동물
탈피동물

유극동물




절지동물 Long nosed weevil edit.jpg



선형동물 CelegansGoldsteinLabUNC 2.jpg




나선동물
유악동물

윤형동물 Bdelloid Rotifer (cropped).jpg



모악동물 Chaetoblack 3.png





편형동물Sorocelis reticulosa.jpg


촉수담륜동물

연체동물Grapevinesnail 01.jpg



환형동물파일:Polychaeta (no).JPG











각주

  1. Peterson, Kevin J.; Cotton, James A.; Gehling, James G.; Pisani, Davide; (27 April 2008). "The Ediacaran emergence of bilaterians: congruence between the genetic and the geological fossil records". 《Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences》 363 (1496)doi: 10.1098/rstb.2007.2233.
  2. Parfrey, Laura Wegener; Lahr, Daniel J.G.; Knoll, Andrew H.; Katz, Laura A.; (16 August 2011). "Estimating the timing of early eukaryotic diversification with multigene molecular clocks". 《Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences》 108 (33)doi: 10.1073/pnas.1110633108.
  3. Raising the Standard in Fossil Calibration》.  3 March 2018에 확인함.
  4. Laumer, Christopher E.; Gruber-Vodicka, Harald; Hadfield, Michael G.; Pearse, Vicki B.; Riesgo, Ana; Marioni, John C.; Giribet, Gonzalo; (2018). "Support for a clade of Placozoa and Cnidaria in genes with minimal compositional bias". 《eLife》 2018;7 doi: 10.7554/eLife.36278.
  5. Adl, Sina M.; Bass, David; Lane, Christopher E.; Lukeš, Julius; Schoch, Conrad L.; Smirnov, Alexey; Agatha, Sabine; Berney, Cedric; Brown, Matthew W.; (2018). "Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes". 《Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology》 66 (1)doi: 10.1111/jeu.12691.